![]() Node connection and shelf system.
专利摘要:
The invention relates to node connections (1) with horizontal elements (2) and vertical elements (3) and shelving systems with such node connections (1), which are used for example in the furniture sector. The node connections (1) comprise at least one plate-shaped horizontal element (2) and at least one, preferably plate-shaped, vertical element (3), wherein the horizontal element (2) on at least one side surface (5; 13) at least one recess (6) for receiving a connecting element (4) and the vertical element (3) has at least one recess (8) for receiving a connecting element (4) on at least one end face (7), wherein a connecting element (4) is positively seated in the recess (6) on the side face (5 13) of the horizontal element (2) and in the recess (8) on the end face (7) of the vertical element (3, 3 ', 3 ") is arranged. The recess (8) on the end face (7) is arranged asymmetrically with respect to the width (9) of the end face (7) and the horizontal element (2) covers only part of the end face (7) of the vertical element (3, 3 ', 3'). '), Which preferably extends over the depth (12) of the end face (7), more preferably a half. 公开号:CH712688A1 申请号:CH00899/16 申请日:2016-07-14 公开日:2018-01-15 发明作者:Fust Markus 申请人:Fust Ag; IPC主号:
专利说明:
Description: The invention relates to node connections with horizontal elements and vertical elements and shelf systems with such node connections that are used, for example, in the furniture sector. Horizontal elements are understood to be, preferably plate-shaped, elements which, in the assembled state, preferably have upward and / or downward-facing side surfaces, for example solid shelves. Vertical elements are understood to be, preferably plate-shaped, elements which, in the assembled state, preferably have end faces pointing upwards and / or downwards, for example side boards or supports. Plate-shaped elements for furniture construction can for example be made of solid wood, glued wood, plywood, MDF or a truss structure. A wood veneer, a plastic veneer, a synthetic resin covering or a synthetic resin coating can be provided. The node connection serves to connect horizontal elements and vertical elements, with a vertical element being connected to a horizontal element in the limit case. A node connection can also connect two horizontal elements with one vertical element or two horizontal elements with two vertical elements. Various node connections for furniture construction are known from the prior art. These can be fixed, for example, with a non-positive and / or positive connection of the horizontal and vertical elements to be connected, with gluing or with connecting elements. A large number of connecting elements are known to the person skilled in the art, which are based, for example, on a pure plug connection or a screw-clamp combination. When erecting a shelf system, for example, prefabricated or prefabricated modules can be connected to each other. Each module can have its own node connections, which lead to material doubling when a shelving system is set up. This is aesthetically unappealing. The modular design requires a large number of individual parts and connecting elements. In addition, the modular design leads to redundant multiple joints. Alternatively, shelving systems can be built up from individual parts, which can usually only be expanded in the horizontal or only the vertical direction and in which there are predefined structural dimensions. Long individual parts are often required, for example side walls, floor or cover plates, which has a disadvantage in terms of packing volume. In systems with smaller plate parts and individual assembly dimensions, additional connecting elements and, accordingly, tools for assembly are usually required. In addition, the connecting elements often remain visible. DE 20 2011 102 601 proposes a shelving system in which the connecting sides of plate elements have profiles which each overlap and / or engage in the connecting surfaces by at least one material thickness, the connection being achieved by the interlocking of the overlapping profile and / or the recess is achieved in the merging surface sections. [0010] The plate elements overlap at the node connections, which means doubling the material. The surfaces of adjacent plate elements lying one above the other and one above the other are not aligned, so that there is no uniform grid dimension. [0011] DE 20 2007 011 071 also proposes a node connection in which the plate elements have profiles, but are connected with a node connector that can be inserted from the front and / or rear side and is therefore visible in the assembled state. The object of the present invention is to overcome the disadvantages of the known and to introduce a stable, inexpensive and inexpensive to manufacture, easy to assemble and detachable node connection and a shelf system with such node connections. The object is achieved by a node connection for connecting preferably horizontally and vertically arranged elements, which comprises at least one plate-shaped horizontal element and at least one vertical element with the features of independent claim 1. The vertical element has in particular a downward and an upwardly facing end face. The vertical element can be columnar, for example cylindrical or prismatic, with angular or rounded end faces. The vertical element is preferably plate-shaped and has rectangular end faces with a shorter and a longer side. The end faces are the surfaces of the vertical element which preferably face upwards or downwards in the assembled state, are preferably arranged horizontally in the assembled state and serve as a support surface for a horizontal element. The vertical element has a width, a height and a depth in relation to its extension in the assembled state. The front surfaces have this width and depth, the side surfaces have this depth and height. The end faces are preferably flat. The end faces are mostly the smallest outer surfaces of the vertical element. The vertical element forms, for example, a shelf side wall, a shelf partition, a foot element or parts thereof. CH 712 688 A1 The horizontal element has in particular a downward and an upwardly facing side surface. The horizontal element has at least one recess for receiving a connecting element on at least one side surface pointing upwards or downwards. The side surface of the plate-shaped horizontal element is understood to mean a surface which significantly influences the plate shape of the horizontal element, generally the largest outer surface of a mostly cuboid horizontal element, which preferably faces downwards or upwards in the assembled state. The side surfaces are preferably flat. The vertical element has a width, a height and a depth in relation to its extension in the assembled state. The side surfaces of the horizontal element have this depth and width, the end faces of the horizontal element have this height and depth. The vertical element has on at least one end face at least one recess for receiving a connecting element which is flush with the recess on the side surface of the horizontal element, so that a connecting element is positively in the recess on the side surface of the horizontal element and in the recess on the end face of the vertical element is arranged. The recesses in the horizontal element and / or in the vertical element are preferably designed as a blind hole, so that a connecting element in the assembled state can be arranged entirely within the horizontal element and the vertical element and cannot be seen. The recess can be designed as a groove or as a bore. The recess on the end face of the vertical element is arranged asymmetrically with respect to the width of the end face, so that along the width next to the recess, a further recess fits onto the end face, preferably on a short side of the end face. The space next to the recess can remain free. But it can also be provided two adjacent, each asymmetrically arranged with respect to the width of the end face recesses. These are preferably arranged in mirror symmetry with respect to a mirror line dividing the end face perpendicular to the width. The horizontal element covers only a part of the end face of the vertical element, which preferably extends over the depth of the end face. The horizontal element preferably covers half of the end face, which extends in particular over the depth of the end face, so that the end face is divided by the horizontal element perpendicular to the width of the end face. The recesses extend in particular within the coverage area, preferably parallel to a side surface of the vertical element. In an advantageous embodiment of the invention, two or more recesses are provided along a long side of the end face of the vertical element, which are arranged along a line parallel to the depth of the end face, and corresponding recesses on the side face of the horizontal element. In a conceivable embodiment, the depth of the vertical element, given, for example, by a long side of the end faces, is the same length as the depth of the horizontal element, given by one side of the side faces, so that a shelf can be constructed, the vertical and horizontal elements of which are of the same depth and are flush with the front and back. [0028] Alternatively, the depth of the end faces can be significantly shorter than the depth of the side face of the horizontal element. In this case, several vertical elements can be required on one side of a horizontal element to build up a shelf. [0029] The horizontal element is preferably a shelf board, the depth of which is greater than or equal to the depth of the vertical element. However, the horizontal element can also be a niche element whose depth is less than the depth of the vertical element. A niche element can be used in a shelf construction to bridge the distance between two vertical elements without creating an additional shelf compartment. Shelf compartments with a greater height can thus also be formed with vertical elements of low height. The height of the shelf compartment results from the sum of the heights of the vertical elements which are bridged by a niche element plus the height of the niche elements. In an advantageous embodiment of the invention, the node connection comprises, as a connecting element, a, preferably releasably lockable, connector. A first part of the connector is arranged in the recess on the end face or in the recess on the side face. A second part of the connector is arranged in an aligned recess. A closure can be formed from the first and second part of the connector, preferably by locking. [0031] For example, an opening can be provided in the side face of the vertical element into which a tool can be inserted for locking the connector. A knot connection with a locked fastener can be firm and also hold regardless of the weight of the horizontal and / or vertical element. A piece of furniture constructed with such knot connections can be hung on a wall, for example. Without locking, the knot connections hold tight as long as a piece of furniture made from them stands on the floor and is not raised. CH 712 688 A1 [0033] The node connection can have a connecting element which comprises or consists of a dowel. The dowel can be inserted in a recess and in a corresponding recess aligned with it. The dowel is preferably fixedly mounted, for example glued in or screwed in, in a recess on an end face of the vertical element to be oriented upwards or downwards and / or in the recess on a side surface of the horizontal element to be oriented upwards or downwards. The dowel is preferably fixedly mounted in a recess on an upward-facing end face of the vertical element and / or in a recess on an upward-facing side surface of the horizontal element. A node connection can then be established from bottom to top by first providing a horizontal element or vertical element and placing a vertical element or horizontal element thereon, the upwardly pointing dowel being inserted into the corresponding aligned recess. The dowel can clamp in this or be glued as well. The dowel can also only serve to prevent lateral displacement, so that the node connection is essentially held by the weight of the vertical element and horizontal elements and can be easily released again. The dowel can be a metal or wooden dowel or a lamella. The dowel preferably forms a form fit with the recess perpendicular to the direction of insertion. In a particularly advantageous embodiment, the node connection has a connecting element which comprises a dowel which contains a ferromagnetic material. For this purpose, the dowel is provided, for example, with a corresponding cover, for example a sleeve, or a core element. The ferromagnetic material is preferably firmly attached to the dowel, for example clamped or glued. The connecting element also comprises a permanent magnet, which is arranged in a recess, preferably fixedly mounted. The permanent magnet can be screwed in or glued in, for example. When establishing the node connection, the dowel is attracted by the permanent magnet and holds it in place. Installation is made easier and the knot connection can be released again. No tools are required for assembly and disassembly. In an analogous manner, the node connection can have a connecting element which comprises a dowel which contains a permanent magnet, for example in the form of a corresponding cover or a core element. In addition, the connecting element comprises a ferromagnetic material, for example a sleeve, which is arranged in the aligned recess, preferably fixedly mounted. This connection variant can also be used to produce an easily mountable and easily detachable node connection. The knot connection can be designed so that the distance from the center of the recess on the vertical element to the edge of the end face is the same as the distance from the center of the recesses on the horizontal element to the edge of the side face. [0041] The elements of the node connection can then alternatively also be combined to form a node connection not according to the invention, in which a horizontal element covers the entire end face of the vertical element flush. Such a node connection can be combined in a shelf system with node connections according to the invention and can be used, for example, on the edge of a shelf. The knot connection is advantageously carried out so that the wall thickness of the vertical element is greater than or equal to the wall thickness of the horizontal element. The wall thickness of the vertical element can correspond to the width of the vertical element and the wall thickness of the horizontal element can correspond to the height of the horizontal element. A vertical element then offers enough space on its end face to support two horizontal elements with sufficient stability. Preferably, the wall thickness of the vertical element is greater than or equal to 30 mm. On this width, either a recess of sufficient size can be made asymmetrically, or two sufficiently large recesses can be arranged side by side. The object is also achieved by vertical elements and / or horizontal elements for establishing node connections, as described above. The horizontal elements have on at least one side surface at least one recess for receiving a connecting element, which is arranged at the edge of the surface so that with an aligned arrangement of recess of a vertical element and recess of a horizontal element, the horizontal element only part of the end face of the vertical element , which preferably extends over the depth of the end face. [0047] The vertical elements have at least one recess on at least one end face for receiving a connecting element. The recess on the end face is arranged such that a further recess fits next to it, preferably over the width of the end face, so that when the recess of a vertical element and the recess of a horizontal element are aligned, the horizontal element only a part of the end face of the vertical element, which preferably overlaps extends the depth of the end face. CH 712 688 A1 The object is also achieved by a shelving system for establishing node connections, in particular as described above, consisting of plate-shaped horizontal elements, preferably plate-shaped, vertical elements and connecting elements. The horizontal elements have at least one recess on at least one side surface for receiving a connecting element. The vertical elements have at least one recess on at least one end face for receiving a connecting element. The recess on the end face is arranged asymmetrically with respect to the width of the vertical element, so that a further recess fits next to it, preferably on a short side of the end face, and the recess on the side face is arranged so close to the edge of the face that at one aligned arrangement of recess of a vertical element and recess of a horizontal element, the horizontal element covers only a part of the end face of the vertical element, which preferably extends over the depth of the end face. Half of the end face is preferably covered. The shelving system preferably has horizontal elements with recesses on both side surfaces, that is to say on the side surface that preferably faces downward and on the side surface that preferably faces upwards. These horizontal elements can be used to create node connections that connect vertical elements downwards and upwards. The shelving system can include horizontal elements with recesses only on one side surface, for example the side surface that preferably points downward. These horizontal elements can serve as the top cover of a shelf. The shelving system can include horizontal elements with recesses only on the side surface facing upwards. These horizontal elements can serve as the base plate of a shelf. The shelving system can include vertical elements with recesses only on one end face, for example the end face which preferably faces upward. These vertical elements can serve as base elements of a shelf. The shelf system comprises simple elements, namely horizontal elements, vertical elements and connecting elements, which can be combined to form different shelf structures depending on the length, each wall being constructed simply, that is to say with a simple material thickness. Double floors or sides are not required. Each element is only as long as is necessary for a compartment size of a shelf. Boards with lengths that exceed a compartment size are not necessary. Each node connection can be of the same type, so that an aesthetically pleasing overall picture is created for a built-up shelf. Preferably, the shelving system comprises plate-shaped horizontal elements and vertical elements with a simple basic shape, namely rectangular elements, in which the side and end faces have a rectangular or square shape, side and end faces of an element are each parallel to one another, with side and end faces enclose a right angle of an element. Both from above as well as from the sides and from the front, only single joints can be visible in the built-up shelf. A built shelf can easily be expanded by additional compartments, the extension also having similar node connections and the connection to the existing shelf can be made with similar node connections. Once a shelf has been erected, it can be dismantled again and the elements can be put together to form another shelf structure. The shelf system can be offered as a modular system, from which the parts can be selected that are desired for a particular shelf structure. The shelving system can have vertical elements with two recesses lying next to one another on an end face for connecting horizontal elements on both sides. The recesses are preferably arranged next to one another on a short side of the end face. The vertical element preferably has further pairs of recesses along a long side of the end face. Two horizontal elements can be connected to such vertical elements per end face, each covering, for example, half of the end face. [0060] Two adjacent horizontal elements can then be connected to one another indirectly via a connection to the same vertical element. Such vertical elements can be used as partitions of a shelf. They can also be used as side walls, with one of the recesses remaining unused and visible when a node connection as described above is established. A shelf can then easily be extended towards the unused side. [0062] Alternatively, a horizontal element can cover both recesses and a knot connection not according to the invention can be produced. The shelving system can comprise vertical elements which have recesses lying next to each other on the downward and upward facing end faces, so that a vertical element can be built on two adjacent horizontal elements and can be occupied by two horizontal elements. Such vertical elements can be connected on both sides both downwards and upwards. CH 712 688 A1 The recesses on the vertical elements and the horizontal elements can be arranged in such a way that adjacent horizontal elements abut one another when connected on both sides. The knot connection thus established is particularly stable because the horizontal elements support each other. For the one-sided connection of horizontal elements, the shelf system can have vertical elements with asymmetrically arranged recesses, preferably with respect to the short side of the end face. Such vertical elements can be used as side walls of a shelf. The shelving system can include vertical elements, which only have recesses lying next to one another on the upward or downward end face for connecting horizontal elements on both sides. On the other end face, asymmetrically arranged recesses can be provided for one-sided connection of horizontal elements. These vertical elements can form corners in a shelf structure together with horizontal elements. The shelving system can include door elements that can be attached to vertical elements. For this purpose, vertical elements can be provided with recesses to which hinge fittings can be attached. With such a shelving system, cabinets can also be erected. Alternatively, door elements can be provided which can be fastened to the horizontal elements. For this purpose, the door elements can be equipped with pin hinges which can be stored in recesses in horizontal elements via spring-loaded pins. Horizontal elements, which are provided for fastening door elements, can furthermore have recesses in which magnets for magnet and / or magnet pusher closures can be attached. The shelving system can include drawer elements which can be inserted into compartments to be formed from horizontal elements and vertical elements. Recesses can be provided on horizontal elements and / or vertical elements, to which rails and / or stoppers can be attached. Chests of drawers can also be erected with such a shelving system. The shelving system can also include storage boxes whose dimensions are adapted to the mass of the horizontal and vertical elements in such a way that the boxes can be inserted into compartments to be formed from horizontal elements and vertical elements. The shelf system can also include rear wall elements, cover elements, for example for covering foot elements, niche elements and / or reinforcing elements, which counteract shear of the shelf structure. The shelving system preferably comprises connecting elements which bring about a magnetic closure. The connecting elements can comprise a ferromagnetic material and a permanent magnet. For example, wooden dowels can be provided, which can be fixedly mounted or mounted with one end in a recess of a vertical or horizontal element and have a ferromagnetic sleeve at the other end, for example a steel cap. A permanent magnet can be attached in the recess corresponding to the node connection. Like conventional dowels, the dowels can be inserted and / or glued into a recess and are pulled into the corresponding recess by the permanent magnet and held there. The vertical and horizontal elements can for example be equipped with permanent magnets on the recesses on the downward facing end or side surfaces. When assembling a shelf, the pre-assembled connecting elements then already show which surfaces should face up and which surface should face down. A shelf structure which has only node connections with only a magnetic closure can be assembled and disassembled without tools. The shelf structure is not suitable for hanging installation. In order to allow a hanging shelf structure, the shelf system can have lockable connectors. The shelf system can comprise different connecting elements, so that a shelf structure can be equipped with different connecting elements. For example, pure plug connections can be provided for the body of a shelf structure and magnetic and / or lockable closures for the top, bottom and / or edge plates. The invention is explained below in examples with reference to figures. Show it 1: an example of a node connection in a perspective view; 2: an example of a horizontal element in a perspective view; 3: a first example of a vertical element in a perspective view; CH 712 688 A1 4: a second example of a vertical element in a perspective view; 5 shows an example of a node connection in a first section; 6: another example of a node connection in a second section; 7: an example of a shelf structure in a side view from the front; Fig. 8: a connection between the door element and horizontal elements in a sectional view. In the following, identical or functionally identical elements are provided with the same reference symbols. 1 shows an example of a node connection 1 in a perspective view. The node connection 1 comprises two plate-shaped horizontal elements 2 and two plate-shaped vertical elements 3. The horizontal elements 2 each cover only a part of the end face of the vertical element 3, which is not visible in FIG. 1, namely one half, which extends over the depth of the end face , 1, connecting elements 4 are indicated, each of which makes a connection between horizontal element 2 and vertical element 3. 2 shows an example of a horizontal element 2 in a perspective view. The horizontal element 2 has a recess 6 on the upwardly facing side surface 5 for receiving a connecting element 4, not shown. In an analogous manner, the horizontal element 2 can have corresponding recesses on the other side of the upward-facing side surface 5 and on the downward-facing side surface. Fig. 3 shows an example of a vertical element 3 'in a perspective view. The vertical element 3 'has a recess 8 on the upwardly facing end face 7 for receiving a connecting element (not shown). The recess 8 is arranged asymmetrically with respect to the width 9 of the end face 7, so that a further recess fits next to the recess 8, but is not attached. In the example shown, the space is empty, so that the vertical element 3 'has only one asymmetrically arranged recess 8, which can only be used for one-sided connection of a horizontal element not shown in the figure. The vertical element 3 'can be used as an edge board in a shelf structure. In an aligned arrangement of the recess 8 of the vertical element 3 'and a recess of a horizontal element 2, not shown in the figure, the horizontal element 2 covers only a part 27 of the end face 7 of the vertical element 3A, which extends over the depth 12 of the end face 7 extends. In an analogous manner, the vertical element 3 'can have a corresponding recess on the downward-facing end face, which is not explicitly shown. The vertical element 3 'also has an opening 10 in the side surface 11, into which a tool can be inserted to lock a connector. 4 shows a further example of a vertical element 3 in a perspective view. The vertical element 3 has on the upward-facing end face 7 two recesses 8 each arranged asymmetrically with respect to the width for the respective accommodation of a connecting element, not shown. With an aligned arrangement of the recesses 8 of the vertical element 3 and corresponding recesses (not shown in the figure) of two horizontal elements 2, the horizontal elements 2 each cover half of the end face 7 of the vertical element 3. In an analogous manner, the vertical element 3 can have corresponding recesses on the downward-facing end face, which is not explicitly shown. 5 shows an example of a node connection 1 in a first section. The node connection 1 comprises a horizontal element 2, a plate-shaped vertical element 3 and as a connecting means 4 a connector 28, here a connector 28 from the Lamello® company. The connector 28 comprises a first part 4.1, which is arranged in a recess 8 in the vertical element 3, and a second part 4.2, which is arranged in a corresponding recess 6 of the horizontal element 2. From the first part 4.1 and the second part 4.2, a closure can be formed when a bolt 30 connected to the first part 4.1 is rotated by means of a tool 29, so that the bolt 30 engages behind a retaining contour 31 on the second part 4.2 of the connector 28 , 6 shows a further example of a node connection 1 in a second section. The node connection 1 comprises two plate-shaped horizontal elements 2 and one plate-shaped vertical element 3. The horizontal elements 2 have on their downward-facing side surfaces 13 a recesses 6, each of which are aligned with recesses 8 on the end face of the vertical element 3. CH 712 688 A1 The horizontal elements 2 each cover half of the end face 7 of the vertical element 3, abut one another and form a joint 14 which is arranged centrally with respect to the end face 7 of the vertical element 3. The recesses 6, 8 extend within the coverage area and parallel to the side surface of the vertical element 3. [0101] The node connection 1 comprises connecting elements 4, which are arranged in a form-fitting manner in the recesses 6, 8. For example, a connecting element 4 comprises a dowel 14, which is fixedly mounted in the recess 8 in an upwardly directed end face 7 of the vertical element 3, for example is glued in. The dowel 14 contains a ferromagnetic material 15, for example a cover 16 made of steel. The connecting element 4 also comprises a permanent magnet 17 which is fastened in the recess 6 with a screw 18. In the example shown, the screw 18 runs through the magnet 17. Alternatively, the screw 18 can have a ferromagnetic head and the magnet 17 is held on the screw by magnetic force. The magnetic force between screw 18 and magnet 17 is greater than between magnet 17 and cover 16, so that when the knot connection 1 is released, the magnet 17 remains in the recess 6 of the horizontal element 2. The magnet 17 can also be glued in the recess 6 of the horizontal element 2. The distance 19 from the center of the recess 8 in the vertical element 3 to the edge of the end face 7 is the same as the distance 20 from the center of the recesses 6 on the horizontal element 2 to the edge of the side surface 13. The wall thickness 21 of the vertical element 3 is equal to the wall thickness 22 of the horizontal elements 2. 7 shows an example of a shelf structure 23 in a side view from the front. The shelf assembly 23 has vertical elements 3 for connecting horizontal elements 2 on both sides. Vertical elements 3 ′ with recesses for the one-sided connection of horizontal elements 2 are preferably used as edge boards. The shelf structure 23 comprises door elements 24 which can be fastened to vertical elements 3 ', 3. The shelf structure 23 comprises a drawer element 25 which can be pushed into a shelf compartment 26 formed from horizontal elements 2 and vertical elements 3 ', 3. The shelf structure 23 is made possible by a shelf system which comprises corresponding horizontal elements 2 and vertical elements 3 ', 3 and suitable connecting elements 4. A shelf structure 23 can easily be expanded in any direction by adding horizontal elements 2 and vertical elements 3 ', 3. If the horizontal elements 2 and vertical elements 3 ', 3 are arranged differently from one another, the result is a different shelf structure, not shown in the figures. Vertical elements 3, 3 ', 3 of a shelving system have, for example, a wall thickness 21 of 30 mm, a height of 330 mm and a depth 12 of 380 mm. [0111] A shelf system includes, for example, horizontal elements 2 with a wall thickness 22 of 30 mm, a depth of 380 mm and with lengths of 360 mm, 690 mm, 1020 mm and 1350 mm. Shelf compartments of greater height can be created with niche elements, for example. For this purpose, the shelving system can include horizontal elements with a wall thickness 22 of 30 mm, a depth of 30 mm and with lengths of 360 mm, 690 mm, 1020 mm and 1350 mm. 8 shows a connection between a door element 24 and horizontal elements 2 in a sectional view from the side. The door element 24 has an upwardly facing recess 32 in which an upper pin 34 mounted with a spring 33 is inserted. The pin 34 is rounded at its end protruding from the recess 32, so that it can be easily guided into a recess 35 which is provided on a horizontal element 2. The door element 24 also has a downward recess 36 in which a pin 37 with a rounded end is also inserted. The pin 37 can be guided into a recess 38 on a horizontal element 2. To assemble the door element 24 in a shelf structure 23, as shown for example in FIG. 7, the upper pin 34 is guided into the corresponding recess 35. The door element 24 is then aligned, the pin 34 being pressed down against the spring force. The lower pin 37 can then be guided into the corresponding recess 38 of an opposite horizontal element. When the door element 24 has assumed the correct position, the pin 34 is pressed upwards by the spring 33 into the recess 35 and held there. In the assembled state, the door element 24 can be rotated about an axis 39 running through the pins 34, 37.
权利要求:
Claims (14) [1] claims 1. node connection for connecting preferably horizontally and vertically arranged elements, comprising at least one plate-shaped horizontal element (2) and at least one, preferably plate-shaped, vertical element (3, 3 ', 3), the horizontal element (2) on at least one side surface (5 ; 13) has at least one recess (6) for receiving a connecting element (4) and the vertical element (3, 3 ', 3) has at least one recess (8) on the facing end face (7) for receiving a connecting element (4), wherein a verb8 CH 712 688 A1 extension element (4) in the recess (6) on the side face (5; 13) of the horizontal element (2) and in the recess (8) on the end face (7) of the vertical element (3, 3 ', 3rd ) is arranged, characterized in that the recess (8) on the end face (7) is arranged asymmetrically with respect to the width of the end face (7), the horizontal element (2) only a part (27) of the width of the end face (7) of the Vertical element (3, 3 ', 3 ”), preferably one half, covers and the recesses (6, 8) extend in particular within the coverage area, preferably parallel to a side surface of the vertical element (3, 3', 3). [2] 2. Node connection according to claim 1, wherein the node connection (1) comprises a connecting element (4) and a, preferably releasably lockable, connector (29) is provided as the connecting element (4), a first part (4.1) of the connector (29) in the recess (8) is arranged on the end face (7) or in the recess (6) on the side face (5; 13), and a second part (4.2) of the connector (29) in a corresponding recess (6, 8 ) is arranged and a closure can be formed from the first part (4.1) and second part (4.2), preferably by locking. [3] 3. Node connection according to claim 1 or 2, wherein the node connection (1) comprises a connecting element (4) with a dowel (14), which is preferably in the recess (8) on an upwardly directed end face (7) of the vertical element (3, 3 ', 3) and / or in the recess (6) on a side surface (5) of the horizontal element (2) which is to be aligned upwards, for example is glued or screwed in. [4] 4. node connection according to claim 1, 2 or 3, wherein the node connection (1) comprises a connecting element (4) with a dowel (14) which contains a ferromagnetic material (15), for example with a corresponding cover (16) or Core element is provided, and the connecting element (4) comprises a permanent magnet (17) which is arranged in a recess (6, 8), preferably fixedly mounted. [5] 5. node connection according to claim 1, 2, 3 or 4, wherein the connecting element (4) comprises a dowel (14) which contains a permanent magnet (17), for example is provided with a corresponding cover or a core element, and the connecting element is ferromagnetic Material (15), for example a sleeve, which is arranged in a recess (6, 8), preferably fixedly mounted. [6] 6. Knot connection according to one of the preceding claims, wherein the distance (19) from the center of the recess (8) on the vertical element (3, 3 ', 3) to the edge of the end face (7) is the same size as the distance (20) from Center of the recesses (6) on the horizontal element (2) to the edge of the side surface (5, 13). [7] 7. node connection according to one of the preceding claims, wherein the wall thickness (21) of the vertical element (3, 3 ', 3) is greater than or equal to the wall thickness (22) of the horizontal element (2) and / or. Wall thickness (21) of the vertical element (3, 3 ', 3) is greater than or equal to 30 mm. [8] 8. shelving system for establishing node connections, in particular according to one of claims 1 to 7, consisting of plate-shaped horizontal elements (2), preferably plate-shaped, vertical elements (3, 3 ', 3) and connecting elements (4), the horizontal elements (2) At least one side surface (5; 13) has at least one recess (6) for receiving a connecting element (4) and the vertical elements (3, 3 ', 3) have at least one recess (8) on at least one end surface (7) for receiving a connecting element (4), characterized in that the recess (8) is arranged asymmetrically with respect to the width of the end face (7), and the recess (6) is arranged on the side face (5; 13) so that with a corresponding arrangement of Recess (6) of a vertical element (3, 3 ', 3) and recess (8) of a horizontal element (2), the horizontal element (2) only a part (27) of the width of the end face (7) of the vertical element (3 , 3 ', 3), more preferably half, covers. [9] 9. shelving system according to claim 8, wherein the shelving system has vertical elements (3) with two, each with respect to the width (9) of the end face (7) arranged asymmetrically, along the width (9) side by side recesses (8) for connecting horizontal elements on both sides (2). [10] 10. Shelf system according to claim 9, wherein the recesses on the vertical elements (3 ') and the horizontal elements (2) are arranged such that adjacent horizontal elements abut each other when connected on both sides. [11] 11. Shelf system according to claim 8, 9 or 10, wherein the shelf system for one-sided connection of horizontal elements (2) has vertical elements (3 ') with respect to the width (9) of the end face (7) asymmetrically arranged recesses (8), alongside them the width (9) no further recess (8) is provided. [12] 12. Shelf system according to one of claims 8 to 11, wherein the shelf system comprises door elements (24) which can be fastened to vertical elements (3, 3 ', 3) and / or horizontal elements (2). [13] 13. Shelf system according to one of claims 8 to 12, wherein the shelf system comprises drawer elements (25) and / or storage boxes which can be inserted into compartments (26) to be formed from horizontal elements and vertical elements (3, 3 ', 3). [14] 14. Shelf system according to one of claims 8 to 12, wherein the shelf system comprises connecting elements (4) which bring about a magnetic closure. CH 712 688 A1 CH 712 688 A1
类似技术:
公开号 | 公开日 | 专利标题 DE3200310C2|1984-12-13|Frame made from several profile bars DE2814389A1|1978-10-19|MOUNTABLE CABINET DE2826336A1|1979-01-11|MODULAR ELEMENTS FOR ASSEMBLING WALLS, CABINETS, DESKS AND OTHER DISMOUNTABLE FURNITURE PIECES DE2211733A1|1973-11-15|KIT FOR FURNITURE DE2165324A1|1973-07-05|PLASTIC FURNITURE EP3089619B1|2018-09-26|Reusable piece of a furniture DE2214015A1|1972-10-05|Furniture making kit CH712688A1|2018-01-15|Node connection and shelf system. DE3333636A1|1985-04-18|CONSTRUCTION ELEMENT SET WITH CONSTRUCTION ELEMENTS CONSTRUCTED FROM WOOD OR A WOOD MATERIAL FOR THE INSTALLATION OF CABINET WALLS DE102006059750A1|2008-06-19|Connecting system for furniture units comprises thin plates which have bores allowing pins to pass through them which also connect panels making up unit DE102011015495B4|2013-10-17|Mounting arrangement and method for producing such DE19901374A1|2000-07-20|Storage and worktop modules, in particular to be used in nursery or kindergarten, comprising easy joining system EP2486825B1|2018-04-25|Mounting assembly DE102014019623B4|2019-01-24|Furniture construction and hinge for glass and sheet materials DE102014001802B3|2015-03-12|Shelf and / or showcase device EP2754367B1|2017-07-19|Frame system and node element DE2338493A1|1975-02-13|Easy to assemble and adaptable furniture unit - can be arranged horizontally or vertically with any side forming base WO1994027053A1|1994-11-24|Furniture assembly system with knot binding rods EP1937108A1|2008-07-02|Shelf DE2828994A1|1980-01-03|All purpose frame for partitions - has transverse bars hooking into grooves set in each corner edge of upright DE3011843A1|1981-10-01|Support connector for furniture panels - has portion fitting bore in vertical panel and pivoted end| fitting recesses in horizontal panels DE6910098U|1969-07-03|Dismountable add-on kitchen with mounting frame DE2307636A1|1974-08-29|FURNITURE ELEMENT FOR FURNITURE AND INTERIOR FITTING, PREFERABLY MADE OF PLASTIC WO2015004280A1|2015-01-15|Modular furniture system DE10206258A1|2003-09-04|System for building furniture frames comprises rails with cross-shaped profile, each pair of rails being connected at angle using L-shaped connector whose arms fit into one of arms of cross
同族专利:
公开号 | 公开日 CH712688B1|2020-06-30| DE202017003681U1|2017-08-07|
引用文献:
公开号 | 申请日 | 公开日 | 申请人 | 专利标题 FR1561310A|1968-01-25|1969-03-28| EP1616502A1|2004-07-12|2006-01-18|Wilhelmus Martinus Franciscus Loos|An assembly of at least four mutually connectable substantially plate-shaped bodies| EP2198745A1|2008-12-18|2010-06-23|Klaus borne Türenfabrik GmbH & Co. KG|Adhesive for a door frame and method for connecting components of a door frame| DE202012005689U1|2012-06-09|2013-09-10|Julian Bäßler|furniture| DE202007011071U1|2007-08-08|2007-10-31|Ader, Gunter|Node connection for plate elements and / or frame elements and associated shelving system| DE202011102601U1|2011-06-27|2011-10-19|Norman Hadler|Plug-in node connection for panel elements of an associated shelving system|
法律状态:
优先权:
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申请号 | 申请日 | 专利标题 CH00899/16A|CH712688B1|2016-07-14|2016-07-14|Node connection and shelving system.|CH00899/16A| CH712688B1|2016-07-14|2016-07-14|Node connection and shelving system.| DE202017003681.9U| DE202017003681U1|2016-07-14|2017-07-13|Node connection and shelf system| 相关专利
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